Like other forms of consequentialism, its core idea is that whether actions are morally right or wrong depends on their effects.More specifically, the only effects of actions that are relevant are the good and bad results that they produce. 13 f . Skip to main content Accessibility help We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and … To summarize with a concise definition: Utilitarianism is a consequentialist moral theory.
Like deontology, rule consequentialism holds that moral behavior involves following certain rules. The chapter also explains how rule‐consequentialism and contractualism differ over what is the best account of impartially justified rules. That objection takes the form of a dilemma, that either Rule-Consequentialism collapses into Act-Consequentialism or it is incoherent.
Attempts to avoid this dilemma based on the idea that using RC has better results than using AC are rejected on the grounds that they conflate the ideas of a criterion of rightness and a decision procedure. Some key issues are (1) whether rule-consequentialism is guilty of collapsing into act-consequentialism or, if not, whether it can still be a coherent view, (2) whether rule-consequentialism can adequately deal with cases where these is only partial compliance with the ideal set of rules, (3) whether rule-consequentialism is overly demanding, and (4) whether rule-consequentialism can … Utilitarianism is one of the best known and most influential moral theories. The Collapse of Virtue Ethics - Volume 14 Issue 1 - Brad Hooker. To the extent that rule-consequentialism circumvents collapse, this theory is accused of incoherence. For example, rule utilitarianism is the same as rule consequentialism except rule utilitarianism specifies that decisions should follow rules promoting the most good, instead of the more general assertion that rules should promote a certain desired outcome. why rule consequentialism does not collapse into act consequentialism - significant costs to ensuring the internalisation of the rules onto new generations. Why Rule Consequentialism does not collapse into Act Consequentialism - I think the example you gave is flawed. Philosophers Richard Brandt and Brad Hooker are major proponents of such an approach. Act‐consequentialism is best construed as a criterion of rightness, not a decision procedure. Skip to main content Accessibility help We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a … In case of your example, not harming the pregnant woman would be prioritised over globally gaining chocolate bars, such that the overall better outcome rests always on preventing … The Collapse of Virtue Ethics - Volume 14 Issue 1 - Brad Hooker. each one is born (approximately previously as selfish as the one before (hooker) - the more exceptions there are to the rules the higher are the costs of internalisation
"Preventing harm shall be prioritised over gaining benefit". Rule consequentialism gets round the practical problems of act consequentialism because the hard work has been done in deriving the rules; individuals don't generally have to …
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